Customs duty is a tax levied on goods imported into or exported from India. For any business engaged in cross-border trade, understanding customs duty rates, exemptions, and compliance obligations is critical to controlling costs and avoiding penalties at the port.
Critical: IEC must be updated annually on the DGFT portal — even if no changes have occurred. Failure to update within the prescribed period results in automatic deactivation of IEC. An inactive IEC means all import and export customs clearances are blocked until the IEC is reactivated, causing shipment demurrage and detention charges.
Importer Exporter Code
The Import Export Code (IEC) is a 10-digit code mandatory for anyone importing or exporting goods from India. It is issued by DGFT (Directorate General of Foreign Trade) and is a lifetime registration — no renewal needed.
Correct HS code = correct duty
Every import/export is classified under a Customs Tariff heading (HS code) that determines the duty rate. Incorrect classification leads to wrong duty payment, clearance delays, and penalties. We advise on the correct tariff classification.
Recover duties paid on export inputs
Exporters who import raw materials and process them into export goods can claim Duty Drawback — a refund of customs duties and IGST paid on inputs embedded in exported goods. We file and track drawback claims.
Claim as ITC in GST returns
IGST paid on imports through the Bill of Entry is available as Input Tax Credit in your GSTR-3B returns — reducing your net GST liability. We ensure this credit is properly captured and claimed.
Any business or individual engaged in international trade needs to understand customs obligations.
Any business importing raw materials, machinery, finished goods, or equipment from abroad is liable for customs duty. IEC is mandatory unless exempted (personal use imports, defense imports, etc.).
Exporters need IEC to receive foreign exchange and claim export incentives. Service exporters also need IEC for FEMA compliance on inward remittances and SEIS/ROSCTS scheme benefits.
Businesses selling on international e-commerce platforms (Amazon Global, eBay international) export goods and require IEC for customs clearance and incentive claims.
SEZ units have unique customs duty exemptions on imported inputs. Compliance with SEZ customs procedures is mandatory to protect these exemptions and avoid regularization demands.
Customs errors at the port of entry can cause costly delays and incorrect duty payments.
Customs duty rates vary from 0% to over 150% depending on the product and country of origin. Getting the classification and duty right from the start avoids underpayment (penalty) and overpayment (working capital loss).
Hundreds of exemption notifications reduce or eliminate basic customs duty for specific goods, sectors, or end uses. We identify applicable exemptions to legally minimize your import duty cost.
India has FTAs with ASEAN, Japan, South Korea, UAE, Australia, and others — offering preferential duty rates on goods from these countries. FTA benefits require proper origin certificates (Form AI, Certificate of Origin).
Duty Drawback, RODTEP credits, and advance authorization entitlements are real cash benefits for exporters. Our team ensures every eligible rupee is claimed and received.
IGST paid on imports is fully creditable against GST liability — but only if the Bill of Entry is correctly linked to your GSTIN and reflected in GSTR-2B. We manage this process end-to-end.
Customs authorities conduct post-clearance audits and special investigations. Our team represents businesses during these proceedings with complete documentation and legal arguments.
IEC registration is quick and online. Customs compliance is ongoing.
Scroll through the steps — or skip the queue and let our experts handle every one of them for you.
Get Expert HelpFile IEC application online on the DGFT portal using PAN and Aadhaar/business registration. Provide bank account details linked to the business PAN. IEC is typically issued within 1–2 working days.
Link your IEC with your GSTIN on the DGFT portal — this enables IGST paid on imports to auto-populate in GSTR-2B as ITC and simplifies export refund claims.
For new products being imported/exported, obtain a tariff classification opinion — identifying the correct HS code, applicable duty rate, and relevant exemption notifications.
Work with a licensed customs broker for Bill of Entry filing. We coordinate on HS code, duty calculation, exemption claims, and advance authorization utilization.
File duty drawback claims with Customs after export. Apply for RODTEP credits on the ICEGATE portal. Track advance authorization fulfillment timelines and export obligation discharge.
Review all import and export transactions annually — validate ITC claimed from Bill of Entry, reconcile drawback received, and assess any outstanding obligations or audit risks.
Documentation requirements differ for IEC registration and individual import/export shipments.
PAN card of the company, LLP, firm, or individual applying for IEC.
Aadhaar of the proprietor/director (for individuals and proprietorships) or passport for foreign nationals.
Cancelled cheque or bank certificate with account number and IFSC — linked to the entity's PAN.
IEC is a permanent registration but must be updated whenever the entity's name, address, bank details, or directors change. Failure to update IEC can cause customs clearance rejections.
IEC is lifetime — customs compliance is per-shipment and per-scheme.
DGFT mandates annual updating of IEC details (even if no changes) on the portal. Dormant IECs that are not updated may be deactivated — causing customs clearance failures.
If you import raw materials under Advance Authorization (duty-free), you must export the specified finished goods within the obligation period. Failure attracts duty with 15% interest.
RODTEP (Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products) credits are available to all exporters. Claims are filed on the ICEGATE portal post-shipment — track and file before the expiry period.
An IEC that isn't updated annually on DGFT gets deactivated automatically, blocking every import and export clearance until it's reactivated. We keep your IEC active and your shipments moving.
DGFT portal updates filed every year, even with no changes, so your IEC never lapses into deactivation.
Correct duty calculation and applicable exemption notifications applied to every shipment.
Free Trade Agreement provisions checked so you don't pay duty you're legally exempt from.
Duty drawback claims and import IGST credit tracked and recovered on your behalf.
Import-Export Clients
IEC Uptime
Client Rating
Clearance Blockages
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